And there was me thinking I could happily lurk for a few weeks without sticking my oar in. I don't have any bees. I'm thinking about it and reading this forum to gain as much info as I can before making up my mind.
Anyway, I'm a GP. I've prescribed quite a few Epipens in my time. I'm sure most have never been used, some have been used quite appropriately and I'm sure some will have been used completely inappropriately.
The risks of inappropriate use of an Epipen are very low. Not zero, but very low. I've never heard of an adverse effect in my 25 years as a GP but of course such anecdotal evidence is pretty meaningless for very low frequency events. Then again I've no personal experience of a fatality from anaphylaxis either, read into that what you will.
I'd offer a few suggestions:
1. If someone's in extremis (collapsed) for whatever reason it's incredibly unlikely the dose of adrenaline contained in an Epipen would cause harm (the preparations intedned for health professionals are a higher dose).
2. If there's a reasonable chance that the collapse might be due to anaphylaxis then giving a dose
could be a life saver.
3. The
Good Samaritan principle is alive and well and so long as you're acting in good faith you're not going to be criticised, let alone sued.
4. You guys in here know more about anaphylaxis than the average person so if faced with an emergency do what you think is right. You aren't likely to be wrong.
The BNF (British National Formulary, our prescribing bible) states:
"In addition, the packs need to be labelled so that in the case of rapid collapse someone else is able to administer the adrenaline" and
"Adrenaline for injection is available ... e.g. EpiPen ... for very rapid administration (if necessary by a bystander or a healthcare provider if it is the only preparation available)". The intention here is clear that an untrained bystander should administer the drug if necessary.
I agree that Googling can be unhelpful. Try searching on The British Medical Journal website. I did hand pick a couple of useful links but as a newbie I can't post links
To the main bmj url try adding /content/327/7408/226.4 (Adrenaline and non-life threatening allergic reactions: Intramuscular adrenaline is safe) and /content/327/7427/1332 (Adrenaline in the treatment of anaphylaxis: what is the evidence?).
HTH