<snip> not your preposterous, ludicrous and laughable claim of 5 tons of insects in less than 6 months which equates to 40kgs of insects per day at peak summer into a football sized nest.
Okay, let's go with 40Kg which won't be 40Kg because of that 40Kg a significant proportion will be left behind. When a wasp kills a beetle for example, it will pare away the limbs and carapace.
Nevertheless 40Kg per day equates to 8g per wasp per day based on a 5000 sized nest or 3g for a 13,000 sized nest which are quite common. Spradbery reported 3g per day per wasp so 'in the ball park'.
Going back to the 1.6 tons of nectar consumed per hive per year per previous post. Nectar is about 40% sugar, i.e. 640Kg sugar consumed per 50,000 hive of honeybees per annum.
Insects on the other hand contain top end 50mg of carbohydrates per Kg of fresh (wet) matter:
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352364616300013.
Assuming that honeybees and wasps burn energy at roughly the same rate then that's 64Kg of sugar per 5000 wasps per annum or 1280Kg (1,28 tons) fresh insect matter at 50mg carbohydrate per Kg.
As I said, I tried to disprove the 4 to 5 metric ton figure but kept coming back to it being 'in the ball park' give or take based on wasp nest sizes varying considerably from 2000 to 20,000 wasps per nest with 10,000 size nests not being uncommon.
You simply physically cannot fit that weight and volume inside a nest the size of a football.....
That's too simplistic a picture. In not a question of 40Kg going in and nothing coming out.
Wasps burn a considerable amount of energy which is lost as expired CO2. Add faecal and water losses (insects being circa 70% water:
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.616.820&rep=rep1&type=pdf ) and the weight of the nest doesn't change appreciably because the gains and losses largely balance out so as quickly as wasps bring insect food to the nest the food is consumed and dissipated/lost.
40 kgs of weight and the nest would fall to the ground...
It's not uncommon for wasp nests to crash through people's ceilings or fall out of trees when they get too heavy. Google it if you want but I have no interest in posting alarmist tabloid stories. The largest wasp nests (V. germanica) tend to be in the ground so it's a non issue.