Why not ?
The frame only really comes into its own when used with a beespace.
"Great honor is justly awarded Mr. Langstroth for the invention of so perfect a movable comb hive. Hanging comb hives of various patterns had been invented but it remained for Langstroth to combine their various merits into one practical hive and introduce it among the beekeepers of this country. Mr. Quinby is entitled to equal or even greater credit for the invention of his new hives, for greater changes were necessary in order to make the Huber hive practical. Mr. Quinby quickly observed that
bees did not winter as well in the Langstroth hives as in box hives on account of the spaces at the end of the frames and he set about to remedy it by making a closed-end frame. Dzierzon says on this subject, "
These passages are unnatural, and they carry off the necessary heat and moisture from the brood-nest and winter quarters of the bees, so that colonies generally winter rather badly."
Abbott, late editor of the British Bee Journal says "
There is nothing more unnatural in hive arrangement than the absurd practice of making or leaving spaces round the frame ends." It is not necessary for me to draw any comparison between this hive and any other as a practical working hive for the beekeeper, but will content myself with stating that Capt. Hetherington, probably the largest producer of comb honey in the world, uses the New Quinby hive in his extensive apiaries; and that Chas. Dadant, the largest producer of extracted honey in the West, uses the same.
I call particular attention to the last named because it has been said that the hanging frame is far superior for the extractor - a statement that after another year's experience I most emphatically deny.
Let those who consider the hanging frame hive the only fit domicile for the honey bee recall this list of names: Quinby, Dzierzon, Abbott, Hetherington, Dadant, and then acquaint themselves with the merits of this new hive before condemning it. "
The American Apiculturist. Vol. III, 1885
The Quinby New Hive was a variation on Huber's 'Folding Book' hive - the frames having parallel top, bottom and sides (i.e. having no beespace) so that when butted hard together with a pair of end-plates they formed the hive body in the process.
Admittedly, it was not a success, because it was not as convenient for beekeepers to use - but the basic problem remains to this day that when a fixed-size box with internal removable frames is used, then beespaces are required in order that the bees do not glue the whole lot together.
But why on earth should the bees keep insisting on doing this ? It is of course their attempt at making the hive 'fit for purpose'. (but only where they are able to do so - the 'beespace' thwarting so much of their efforts)
And what do the beekeepers keep doing in response ? They keep removing any 'modifications' which the bees have deemed necessary.
And so the battle of attrition continues, year after year ...
Perhaps at some point, 'the penny will drop', and beekeepers will begin asking themselves whether there might not be another way of keeping bees, to avoid this ongoing conflict.
For myself, I've more-or-less settled on wire frames, which support the combs adequately, but without requiring any provision whatsoever for 'beespaces'.
LJ