In a word... NO
If there is only drone brood then there is no way they can raise a queen.
If it were me I would try to decide which I had; if the brood is in a fairly regular pattern then it is most probably a drone laying queen. If you can find the queen and remove her then you could introduce a new queen, either bought, begged or raised yourself. If you have a healthy hive then a frame of eggs from that would enable them to raise a queen. Some people will say that queens raised this way are no good, but I have had some good ones.
If the laying pattern is more sporadic, and you have multiple eggs, and eggs down the sides of cells, then it is most likely laying workers.
Best course of action is to throw all the bees in a nearby hedge and let them find their way back into any hive they can.