ITLD, how many hives do you loose through theft and how many do the police recover also do you use any prevention against theft
Last major theft was 12 hives from one apiary in two visits, then came back and swiped the number of supers and excluders needed, all over about three nights.
Number recovered..........as invariably..........zero.
Have had a number of theft cases before that but usually just the odd hive or two going, although one year we put the clearer boards on on a Friday, came back Monday, and apart from 6 hives that had not cleared, they had swiped the honey crop (heather too) off 55 hives, a total of about 40 deeps and 100 supers. A lot of honey. We were able to find the way the guy had driven a 4x4 through trees, avoiding the track which would have been visible and blockable, completely hidden from view, and where he had loaded the vehicle. Obviously had the place under some kind of watch to see when the boards went on. A red Hiluux had been seen by the local gamekeeper, also a beekeeper, at his own hives and a few days later honey went missing there too. The vehicle was traced to a man in his 70's near Montrose, so he had driven 60 odd miles to do his swiping, and he had a lot of heather honey all extracted in his shed ready for bulk sale. In his back garden there was the remains of a bonfire that had been around a long time, the layer of nails was apparently nearly a foot deep. (Source a policeman involved, over a beer or six, who was a classmate of my brother at school.)
A friend of mines lost a whole site of 24 Nationals from close to this guys place in one go. The guy involved used to sell bees regularly too, so naturally was a prime suspect.
After the police involvement (nothing could be absolutely proved btw, so he was not charged, but left in no doubt they knew what he was doing and that he was being watched) the guy never went back near our bees in that area.
As for theft prevention? Well apart from the concealed cameras in trees, the trip wires, 'chipped' boxes, the alarmed pads under the hives to detect movement and ring my mobile, the landmines, electric fences, bear pits, roaming rottweilers, Ukrainian psychopathic staff members camping nearby, and A.m.m.bees that sting on sight (at the heather anyway)...nothing. But we work on a few basics. The apiaries must be completely hidden or completely open. Bee thief radar soon picks up the half hidden places and then they can sneak in and do their worst. We like locked gates and paranoid landowners/farmers who come charging out with a shotgun at the first sign of an intruder. Unimogs generally get us to places that many a bee thief will be unable to reach. Insurance not a viable option. Its cheaper to get a third of your bees stolen each year.
I like the publicity. Shows the thief I am a big ugly guy built like a certain type of proverbial outhouse, and have a number of similar characters work for me. Get caught stealing MY bees?...............an 'accident' may befall you.
The fact that actually I am as gentle as a they come and would never do such a thing need not be included...........