When I started beekeeping 60 years ago, natural beekeeping was very usual. Lots of people, which had one or two hives on backyard edge and they did nothing to nurse hives. Perhaps they took some honey kilos from the hive and that was all.
When the colony died, next spring arrived a new swarm . It can be compared to package colony. It just arrived and you did not need to install tem. The swarm renewed the mouse eaten hive and life continued.
Modern natural beekeepers do not even know, what is real natural beekeeping. It was pure bee love. To give a home to bees as you give cottages to birds. .