But were they doing any harm to the bees?
I believe that we, as beekeepers, should take reasonable steps and measures to enable our bees to thrive.
There are, regrettably, many different maladies and pests which afflict bees, and I as a caring beekeeper wish to take reasonable steps to enable my bees to prosper. This attitude of care should be in the mind of anyone who keeps livestock of any kind.
It appears that the majority of members of this forum are in various parts of the UK. I fully believe that many people who ask questions in this forum are hoping to receive good and helpful information. But not everyone who visits this forum, or who asks questions here, is from the UK. It is apparent that other people who visit this forum live in a number of different countries – France, Finland, Croatia, USA, South Africa, Australia, and probably elsewhere as well. The climates in all of these countries vary widely, and the ways in which bees respond to these different climatic conditions will vary as well. If people from any of these countries have a question, or share a helpful experience, there should be equal opportunity for all forum members to be involved in the forum discussions.
JBM suggests that earwigs do not harm bees. He may be completely correct in this assessment. He has commented that “
earwigs only seem to be an issue from midsummer on”, but I have commented that here where I live they have had an active presence during our winter period. Despite the fact that earwigs are not dangerous pests, and they include decaying vegetable matter in their diet, they can do significant damage to food crops such as strawberries. Bees, on the other hand, are significantly beneficial to strawberry crops through their pollination activities. I do not want earwigs in my garden, and I am not willing to let earwigs thrive in the penthouse of a beehive.
JBM asks whether the ants are harming the bees. Perhaps the ants which live in his locality are benign. There are many species of ants, and many of them are not beneficial to bees at all. If (and when) bees are bothered by ants, then any efforts which the bees resort to, in an effort to evict the ants, means that those bees are not able to work as effectively for the care of brood, or collection of nectar and pollen, or whatever their task may be for the survival of the hive. If JBM wants to have an attitude of “live-and-let-live” towards ants, or earwigs, or some other “creepy-crawly”, then I am not in a position to make him change his mind. He is able to make his own choice.
There are many people who need to take steps to protect their bees, from the impact that ants have on them. There are many people who need to take particular care to keep ants away from their “honey-houses”. If JBM and his bees are unaffected by the ants where he is located, then he is fortunate. Unfortunately there are parts of the world where ants are a problem.