What I find extraordinary about this thread is that nobody (apart from me) has made any suggestions as to what better course of action was available in terms of the mining industry (and others) to the Government at the time.
I suggested that a better way forward would have been a more gradual running down of the coal industry but the facts are that the coal industry in the UK was in terminal decline, a shrinking world market and cheaper coal from abroad put the nails in the coffin in the same way that the British lead mining industry had become defunct and the British Tin mining indudstry had also gone.
Arthur Scargill provided an ill founded but ideal opportunity for the Tory Government to carry out plans for mine closures that were originally written by the Labour Party. After a year long strike a large number of the pits were no longer safe to work, the uneconomic pits had become even more uneconomic and much of the country was sick of being dictated to by Union leaders who showed little concern for the greater good of the country. The Thatcher government took decisions that were inevitable in the longer term ... driven and aided by the communist idiot Scargill on his personal crusade. There are those who look on St Arthur as a working class hero .. but, actually, what did he achieve apart from speeding the demise of the coal industry by an ill thought out, untimely and (probably) unwinnable strike ?
You should also consider that, after a productivity deal was struck with the miners, giving them signficant opportunities to earn from improved production ... in some collieries coal production almost doubled, same miners, same equipment .. what does that tell you about the work ethic, previously, in some of the colliery workforce ?
Someone made a comment about whether my father would have swapped places with a miner ... that's largely irrelevant, he could have been a miner - his father was a miner - he chose to become a teacher ... miners were never forced to work down the mines. (Apart from those who were called up to work the pits during WWII ...whilst my father was crawling through the desert and subsequently half way up Italy as a mine disposal officer clearing paths through minefields and defusing Italian booby traps - I doubt many would have changed places with him !).
I had many friends who were miners (and pit face workers) ... they did it for the MONEY. Coal face working was the highest paid manual job in the country ... it was not a vocation ! Not all colliery workers worked underground ... there were many surface jobs that, whilst not attracting the high wages of the coal face workers, were, nevertheless very good jobs and much sought after.
There are complaints in this thread that the Social Housing stock was 'sold off' by the Tories... well it may well have been - but who bought it ? Not the 'rich' and 'well off' ... Normal working families bought the homes they had lived in usually for more than 10 years, at discounted prices, and they counted themselves as fortunate to join the ranks of 'Home owners' rather than 'Council tenants'. Those who didn't wish to buy their homes didn't -again, nobody forced them to. I didn't see thousands of 'affordable housing' homes being built by the Labour Government during 13 years in office between 1997 and 2010 to replace the homes now in the private sector ?
As for Nationalised industries ... well, the vast majority of them were losing money hand over fist and had been for years ... requiring investment and modernisation and many of them facing competition from abroad (again ... strike ridden, inefficient and union led industries). The Government simply did not have the funds to give these industries the financial lifeline they needed and the only logical way forward was privatisation. Lose the billions it was costing annually to keep them afloat and give the headache of the future to private investors ...
The sale of the nationalised industries not only saved the country money by removing the huge losses they were making from the national purse... they actually started to CONTRIBUTE tax receipts to the economy. These are FACTS .... read this excerpt from the Centre for Policy Studies:
http://www.cps.org.uk/blog/q/date/2013/04/16/what-did-privatisation-do-for-us/
In particular "
When the Conservatives came to power in 1979, the major nationalised companies were receiving large sums of taxpayers’ money. NERA’s report revealed that in the year to March 1980, the 33 companies it examined were contributing nothing to the exchequer: in fact they absorbed a total of £483 million between them, including £1.2 billion in loan finance. British Steel was one of the worst companies requiring £1.0 billion in the financial year 1980/81 on a turnover of just under £3 billion (thereby earning itself a place in the Guinness Book of Records).
This dismal state of affairs was shown to have been reversed. In 1987, the 33 companies examined by NERA contributed £8.4 billion to the exchequer. Net contributions then continued right up until 1995:"
Indeed, I would take the opportunity to remind people that the Labour Government contiinued the policy of de-nationalisation ... culminating in the privatisation of the Air Traffic Control System ...
And ... the model of de-nationalisation has been followed by just about every Western Nation - seeing the benefits of private enterprise in a changing world.
And ... more recently, lets not even get into the Banking Fiasco with a Labour Government, after grossly mismanaging the banking sector, bailing out Northern Rock followed in succession by a £37 billion bail out of RBS, Lloyds, TSB and HBOS ...
Kettles, saucepans, black ?