Lucky me. It seems that my hives have been more healthy than most with regards to Nosema.
My concern is that many keepers, especially new ones who are understandably nervous and maybe a little over-protective, will feel that they are not caring for their bees properly unless they buy a microscope.
I'm sure that some of you will have been worried by the results of cleansing flights or pollen streaks at the hive entrance.
The presence of Nosema is usually suspected from the more obvious hive and bee symptoms and the microscope is only used to
confirm this diagnosis (see bottom of this post), and a degree of skill is required to do this properly. Your microscope, like mine, will spend 99.999% of the year gathering dust if this is all you intend to use it for.
It seems to me that now organic Nosema treatments like Nosevit and good old Thymol are available, it makes more sense to just treat the hive as a precautionary measure if obvious symptoms are seen and/or Nosema is suspected, or maybe just give precautionary treatment on a regular basis as the manufacturers would recommend...
In other words, a similar approach to that taken with Varroa.
"Nosema diagnosis can be carried out using a microscope with X 400 magnification. Collect about 30 bees and mash the abdomens in a pestle and mortar with a few drops of water. Deliver a single drop of the resulting soup onto a microscope slide and put on a cover. Under the microscope look for little pale rice shaped grains that are Nosema spores. There is little difference to be seen between N. apis and N. ceranae spores...."